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Radio Navigationhard#1200

Ducting of radio waves can cause:

A

Complete signal loss

B

Reduced HF range only

C

Extended VHF range well beyond normal line of sight

Correct
D

No practical effects on aviation navigation

Explanation

Atmospheric ducting (caused by temperature inversions) can trap VHF signals in a channel near the surface, extending reception far beyond normal line-of-sight range.

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