How to Become a Charter Pilot (Part 135)

Fly on-demand passenger or cargo charter under FAR Part 135 β€” typically light-jet to mid-size jet operators serving private and corporate clients.

Salary by Career Stage

Entry

$60,000-$95,000 (SIC turboprop / light jet)

Mid-Career

$110,000-$170,000 (Captain mid-size)

Senior

$180,000-$280,000 (Captain heavy iron at premium operator)

Top charter operators (NetJets is technically Part 91K but similar pay) approach airline mainline rates.

Requirements

Licenses & Ratings

  • β€’ CPL minimum, ATP for PIC of multi-engine turbine β‰₯ 7,500 lbs
  • β€’ MEI/IFR
  • β€’ Type rating per aircraft

Flight Hours

1,200 hours total, 500 cross-country, 100 night, 75 IFR

Medical

Class 1

Min Age

23

Additional Certifications

  • β€’ RVSM, NAT, RNP for international ops
  • β€’ FAR 135.293 / 135.299 checks every 12 months

Pros

  • + Faster captain upgrades than airline
  • + Variety β€” different airports daily
  • + Better food/passenger interactions

Cons

  • βˆ’ On-call schedules at smaller operators
  • βˆ’ Less union protection
  • βˆ’ Quality varies wildly between operators β€” vet carefully

Top Employers

Wheels UpJet Aviation CharterSolairusClay LacyXOJETVarious regional operators

A Day in the Life

On-call status, callout 24-72 hours before trip, fly to passenger origin, transport to destination, hotel layover, reposition. Some carriers do fixed schedules now (NetJets style).

Training Path

  1. 1PPL β†’ IR β†’ CPL β†’ CFI/CFII
  2. 2Build to 1,200 hours, get hired by a Part 135 SIC seat
  3. 3Earn first turbine type rating at operator expense
  4. 4Upgrade to PIC after 1-3 years

Key Traits for Success

Customer service polishInternational opsAdaptability

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Part 135 better than airlines?

Different. Faster upgrades, more variety, but lower ceiling and less labor protection. Best for pilots who value variety over predictability.

How long until captain in Part 135?

Typical 2-4 years for first jet captain seat, vs 5-15 years at major airlines for the same equipment.

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