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Detonation occurs in a reciprocating aircraft engine when

A

the spark plugs are fouled or shorted out or the wiring is defective.

B

hot spots in the combustion chamber ignite the fuel/air mixture in advance of normal ignition.

C

the unburned charge in the cylinders explodes instead of burning normally.✓ Correct Answer

Explanation

PHAK defines detonation as an uncontrolled, explosive ignition of the fuel/air charge in the cylinder instead of normal, progressive burning. Ignition by a hot spot before the spark is preignition, and fouled plugs cause misfiring, not detonation.

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