Instruments

Course Deviation Indicator(CDI)

Definition

A needle showing lateral displacement from the desired course, whether VOR radial, localizer, or GPS track. Full-scale deflection represents different distances depending on the navigation source.

Why Course Deviation Indicator Matters for Pilots

Instrument knowledge is tested on every pilot certificate exam. Understanding how Course Deviation Indicator works helps you interpret cockpit information correctly and recognize instrument failures before they become emergencies. This knowledge is especially critical for instrument-rated pilots flying in reduced visibility.

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Exam Tip

This concept is commonly tested in instruments-related questions on FAA and EASA exams. Make sure you can explain Course Deviation Indicator in your own words for the oral exam. Practice applying this concept to real-world scenarios, not just memorizing the definition.

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