Climb Gradient
Definition
The ratio of height gained to horizontal distance traveled, expressed as a percentage. Obstacle departure procedures may require specific climb gradients of 200 feet per nautical mile or greater.
Why Climb Gradient Matters for Pilots
Performance planning directly affects flight safety. Knowing how Climb Gradient works helps you calculate whether a takeoff or landing is safe for given conditions. FAA and EASA exams frequently test performance concepts, and examiners expect you to apply Climb Gradient to real-world scenarios during oral exams and checkrides.
Exam Tip
This concept is commonly tested in performance-related questions on FAA and EASA exams. Make sure you can explain Climb Gradient in your own words for the oral exam. Practice applying this concept to real-world scenarios, not just memorizing the definition.
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