Performance

VR(VR)

Definition

Rotation speed during takeoff at which the pilot applies back pressure to raise the nose for liftoff. Calculated based on weight, temperature, pressure altitude, and runway conditions.

Why VR Matters for Pilots

Performance planning directly affects flight safety. Knowing how VR works helps you calculate whether a takeoff or landing is safe for given conditions. FAA and EASA exams frequently test performance concepts, and examiners expect you to apply VR to real-world scenarios during oral exams and checkrides.

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Exam Tip

This concept is commonly tested in performance-related questions on FAA and EASA exams. Make sure you can explain VR in your own words for the oral exam. Practice applying this concept to real-world scenarios, not just memorizing the definition.

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