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KLM Royal Dutch Airlines vs Lufthansa

A side-by-side comparison of pilot careers at KLM Royal Dutch Airlines (KL) and Lufthansa (LH) — covering salary, fleet, requirements, and more.

Airline selection starts with an aptitude battery

It screens you before a human reads your application. Sit a timed practice paper free — scored on pace, which is what actually culls candidates.

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Which one fits you

Read from the numbers above rather than from opinion. Where the published data does not settle a question, it is left open instead of guessed.

Different countries, different right to work

KLM Royal Dutch Airlines hires into Netherlands and Lufthansa into Germany. Before comparing anything else, check which one you can legally be employed in — residency and licence conversion decide more applications than flying ability does.

Whichever you pick, the gate is the same shape

Both run an aptitude battery before a human reads your CV, then a competency interview scored against the ICAO pilot competencies. We do not have a pack for either yet — the aptitude practice below applies to both.

Knowing what KLM Royal Dutch Airlines pays is the easy part. Getting through their selection is the part that decides whether you ever earn it.

Before a human reads your application there is an aptitude battery, and candidates consistently report it as the heaviest cull — pace, not difficulty. You can practise it here for free: timed papers generated fresh each run, plus a divided-attention drill that measures how much your performance degrades under load.

Already past the paperwork and preparing for the panel? , scored against the answers a panel is listening for. Seven days of access, no subscription.

No KLM Royal Dutch Airlines pack yet — want it built?

We will not pretend to have one. We build the next pack for the airline that gets asked for most, so leaving your address here is a vote. No sequence, one email when it ships.

Head-to-Head Comparison

KLM Royal Dutch Airlines
Lufthansa
Country
Netherlands
Germany
Airline Type
Major Airline
Major Airline
IATA Code
KL
LH
Regulatory Authority
EASA
EASA
First Officer Salary
€60,000 - €105,000
€70,000 - €120,000
Captain Salary
€130,000 - €210,000
€150,000 - €250,000
Fleet
Boeing 737, 777, 787, Airbus A330
Airbus A319/320/321/330/340/350/380, Boeing 747/777/787

Requirements Comparison

KLM Royal Dutch Airlines

  • EASA ATPL
  • Class 1 medical
  • English proficiency
  • Dutch language helpful

Lufthansa

  • EASA ATPL
  • EASA Class 1 medical
  • Type rating on Lufthansa fleet aircraft
  • German language helpful
  • Lufthansa training program or equivalent

Pros & Cons

KLM Royal Dutch Airlines

Pros

  • +Modern fleet with 787 Dreamliner

Cons

  • –Local language proficiency preferred

Lufthansa

Pros

  • +Modern fleet with 787 Dreamliner
  • +Simplified fleet — fewer type ratings needed

Cons

  • –Local language proficiency preferred
  • –Type rating required before application

About Each Airline

KLM Royal Dutch Airlines

The world's oldest airline still operating under its original name. KLM is part of the Air France-KLM group and operates from Amsterdam Schiphol.

Full KLM Royal Dutch Airlines career guide →

Lufthansa

Germany's flag carrier and Europe's largest airline group. Lufthansa runs its own pilot training academy (European Flight Academy).

Full Lufthansa career guide →

Calculate Your Salary

Model your earning potential at KLM Royal Dutch Airlines or Lufthansa based on your experience, ratings, and career stage.

Salary Calculator

Test Your Knowledge

Study EASA theory questions with our free interactive quiz.

Practice Quiz