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Lufthansa vs Ryanair

A side-by-side comparison of pilot careers at Lufthansa (LH) and Ryanair (FR) — covering salary, fleet, requirements, and more.

Airline selection starts with an aptitude battery

It screens you before a human reads your application. Sit a timed practice paper free — scored on pace, which is what actually culls candidates.

Take the free test

Which one fits you

Read from the numbers above rather than from opinion. Where the published data does not settle a question, it is left open instead of guessed.

Different countries, different right to work

Lufthansa hires into Germany and Ryanair into Ireland. Before comparing anything else, check which one you can legally be employed in — residency and licence conversion decide more applications than flying ability does.

Whichever you pick, the gate is the same shape

Both run an aptitude battery before a human reads your CV, then a competency interview scored against the ICAO pilot competencies. We have a full pack for Ryanair, and not for the other one yet.

Knowing what Lufthansa pays is the easy part. Getting through their selection is the part that decides whether you ever earn it.

Before a human reads your application there is an aptitude battery, and candidates consistently report it as the heaviest cull — pace, not difficulty. You can practise it here for free: timed papers generated fresh each run, plus a divided-attention drill that measures how much your performance degrades under load.

No Lufthansa pack yet — want it built?

We will not pretend to have one. We build the next pack for the airline that gets asked for most, so leaving your address here is a vote. No sequence, one email when it ships.

Head-to-Head Comparison

Lufthansa
Ryanair
Country
Germany
Ireland
Airline Type
Major Airline
Low-Cost Carrier
IATA Code
LH
FR
Regulatory Authority
EASA
EASA
First Officer Salary
€70,000 - €120,000
€35,000 - €70,000
Captain Salary
€150,000 - €250,000
€120,000 - €180,000
Fleet
Airbus A319/320/321/330/340/350/380, Boeing 747/777/787
Boeing 737 (all variants)

Requirements Comparison

Lufthansa

  • EASA ATPL
  • EASA Class 1 medical
  • Type rating on Lufthansa fleet aircraft
  • German language helpful
  • Lufthansa training program or equivalent

Ryanair

  • EASA frozen ATPL
  • Class 1 medical
  • Boeing 737 type rating
  • EU right to work

Pros & Cons

Lufthansa

Pros

  • +Modern fleet with 787 Dreamliner
  • +Simplified fleet — fewer type ratings needed

Cons

  • Local language proficiency preferred
  • Type rating required before application

Ryanair

Pros

  • +Faster career progression
  • +Simplified fleet — fewer type ratings needed

Cons

  • Higher workload with quick turnarounds
  • Lower starting FO salary compared to US/Gulf carriers
  • Type rating required before application

About Each Airline

Lufthansa

Germany's flag carrier and Europe's largest airline group. Lufthansa runs its own pilot training academy (European Flight Academy).

Full Lufthansa career guide →

Ryanair

Europe's largest airline by passenger numbers. Single-type Boeing 737 fleet with bases across Europe. Known for rapid career progression.

Full Ryanair career guide →

Calculate Your Salary

Model your earning potential at Lufthansa or Ryanair based on your experience, ratings, and career stage.

Salary Calculator

Test Your Knowledge

Study EASA theory questions with our free interactive quiz.

Practice Quiz