(Refer to figure 8.) What is the effect of a temperature decrease and a pressure altitude increase on the density altitude from 90 °F and 1,250 feet pressure altitude to 55 °F and 1,750 feet pressure altitude?
FAA Figure 8Density altitude chartFAA-CT-8080-2H · Sport, Recreational, Private & Remote Pilot supplement
A
1,300-foot decrease.
B
1,700-foot decrease.✓ Correct Answer
C
1,700-foot increase.
Explanation
On the Figure 8 chart, 90 degrees F at 1,250 feet pressure altitude gives a density altitude of about 3,600 feet, while 55 degrees F at 1,750 feet gives about 1,900 feet. The density altitude therefore decreases by roughly 1,700 feet: the cooler air outweighs the 500-foot increase in pressure altitude. (Check: DA is about PA + 120 x (OAT - ISA) in degrees C: 1,250 + 120 x (32.2 - 12.5) = 3,610 and 1,750 + 120 x (12.8 - 11.5) = 1,906.)
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