flight instrumentsFAA-published sample question (ATM, Aug 2021)
During a constant-rate climb in IMC above the freezing level, you notice that both the airspeed and altitude are increasing. This indicates the
A
aircraft is in an unusual attitude.
B
gyroscopic instruments have failed.
C
pitot static system has malfunctioned.✓ Correct Answer
Explanation
In a constant-rate climb, airspeed should stay constant; if it increases along with altitude, the pitot system is likely blocked (for example by ice above the freezing level), so the trapped pressure makes the airspeed indicator act like an altimeter. An unusual attitude would not produce a climb with increasing airspeed at constant power, and gyro failure does not affect these instruments.
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